Is Your Skin Dry or Dehydrated? Know the Difference
In a nutshell Dry skin is hungry while dehydrated skin is thirsty
The terms “dry skin” and “dehydrated skin” can sometimes be confusing, and yet it is not the same problem!
Dehydrated skin is a transient condition, when dry skin is a type of skin.
If dry skin and dehydrated skin are two different states, certain “risk factors” are common: extreme temperatures, skin aging, genetic inheritance, taking drugs or contact with aggressive products.
The terms “dry skin” and “dehydrated skin” can sometimes be confusing, and yet it is not the same problem!
Dehydrated skin is caused by the alteration of the skin’ barrier.
The hydrolipidic film is damaged, and the skin is more reactive to external aggressions.
Result: lack of flexibility, tightness in certain conditions (temperature and humidity of the place), and appearance of small fine lines or expression lines.
In dehydrated skin, these symptoms are not constant, they are temporary and appear periodically. For example, it is not uncommon to have dehydrated skin when winter arrives, because the skin loses its natural hydration with the cold.
How can I really tell the difference?
There are some typical clinical signs in dry skin:
- Tugging all the time,
- is rough / rough to the touch: we are talking about the “crocodile skin” effect,
- tends to be dull
- shows visible signs of dryness such as flaking (it is “peeling skin”) or sores (dry and scaly patches on the epidermis)
- lack of flexibility
- You have dehydrated skin if:
. 1. Experience regular tightness, especially after being cleaned, in winter and in periods of high pollution
- Feel itching in specific spots: cheeks / cheekbones,
- NO flaking (white veil)
- Lacks flexibility
- Reveals the presence of dehydration fine lines at the corners of the eyes.
- Skin appears dull, lackluster and less supple
Dry or dehydrated skin makes the difference between hydration and nourishment
Are you going to nourish or hydrate?
Our skin is naturally made up of an aqueous part, which is a mixture of water and sweat. This aqueous part is supplemented by a lipophilic part, that is to say lipids, essentially sebum. On normal skin, these two phases are perfectly balanced, which allows skin to be supple and comfortable, with an adequate dose of water and lipids.
Water is the crucial element of our skin tissue, it travels from the dermis to the surface of the skin, hydrating all the intermediate layers in its path. This phenomenon is called Trans epidermal Water Loss. When skin is dehydrated, the hydro lipid film, which protects the skin and regulates its loss of water, suffers from deterioration. It no longer stops the loss of water, creating a lack of hydration.
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In dry skin, there is a natural lack of lipids in the skin. You can have dry skin without having dehydrated skin. In this case, the skin does not need hydrating care, but a nourishing care, which will nourish the skin with lipids to restore comfort. To have less dry skin, it is essential to nourish your skin, by providing it with lipids.
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This lipid intake will create a barrier, which will protect your skin from external aggressions. Thus, the skin cells remain well bonded to each other, maintaining the balance of the skin
How to treat dehydrated skin at home?
The First and always best answer! Water
To soothe dehydrated skin, the first simple and effective gesture: drink lots! You have to bring water to the skin tissue, and the hydration comes first through your diet. Try to drink enough (1 liter – 1.5 liters) throughout the day. This will relieve the feeling of tightness, but will also allow your body to eliminate a maximum of toxins.
What your skincare regiment should look like.
In the morning, boost the hydration of your skin with a serum and a day cream rich in fresh active ingredients
Try to use a gentle cleanser with no surfactants
Cleanse and remove make-up from your face only once a day, in the evening.
This will remove all makeup and pollution residue, which can speed up the dehydration process. Try using only a cleansing oil, in order to avoid irritating the epidermis
Opt for a night cream which will facilitate the regeneration of your skin tissue during the night.